Brain surgery, also known as neurosurgery, refers to a range of intricate procedures aimed at correcting structural or functional problems in the brain. These surgeries address conditions such as tumors, bleeding, abnormal blood vessels, infections, hydrocephalus, and cranial fractures.
What Is Brain Surgery?
Brain surgery involves medical intervention to treat structural or functional abnormalities in the brain. These issues may arise from congenital conditions, injuries, tumors, bleeding, infections, or neurological disorders. With rapidly advancing technology, many brain surgeries today are performed via less invasive approaches, reducing recovery times and surgical risks.
Why Is Brain Surgery Necessary?
You may require brain surgery if you have any of the following conditions:
- Abnormal blood vessels or aneurysms
- Bleeding or blood clots in or around the brain
- Brain tumors or swelling (edema)
- Skull fractures or tears in the protective dura
- Hydrocephalus (fluid buildup)
- Epilepsy that doesn’t respond to medications
- Infections or abscesses in the brain
- Functional disorders such as Parkinson’s disease
Pressure after head injury or trauma
Types of Brain Surgery at Phalke Neuro
1. Craniotomy
A craniotomy involves temporarily removing a segment of the skull (bone flap) to access the brain. It is commonly used to remove tumors, relieve pressure from bleeding, treat epilepsy, or insert devices like deep brain stimulators.
2. Awake Craniotomy
Performed while the patient is awake (under sedation), this technique uses cortical mapping to identify critical brain regions, such as areas controlling speech and movement. The surgeon carefully avoids these “eloquent” zones to preserve function.
3. Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery
A minimally invasive method where surgeons access the brain via the nasal passages, ideal for tumors at the skull base or pituitary gland.
4. Stereotactic Radiosurgery
A non-invasive radiation treatment like Gamma Knife or CyberKnife targets brain lesions—tumors, AVMs, or functional areas—with pinpoint accuracy (1–2 mm), minimizing damage to normal tissue.
5. Decompressive Craniectomy
When brain swelling is life-threatening (e.g., due to stroke or trauma), part of the skull is removed permanently to allow expansion and reduce pressure.
6. Neuronavigation-Assisted Surgery
This computer-guided technology overlays imaging data (MRI/CT) during surgery, helping neurosurgeons safely navigate and operate with high precision.
Advanced Techniques We Offer at Phalke Neuro
At Phalke Neuro, we leverage the following neurosurgical advancements:
- Intraoperative neuronavigation for real-time surgical guidance
- Awake craniotomy with functional mapping for eloquent brain tumors
- Endoscopic and keyhole approaches to minimize trauma and scarring
- State-of-the-art stereotactic radiosurgery for non-invasive lesion treatment
- Comprehensive trauma and decompression protocols for managing brain swelling
Why Choose Phalke Neuro for Brain Surgery?
When it comes to neurosurgical care, here’s why Phalke Neuro stands apart:
- Highly skilled neurosurgical team experienced in complex brain surgeries
- Modern surgical infrastructure, including neuronavigation, intraoperative imaging, and minimally invasive tools
- Customized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s condition and goals
- Compassionate perioperative care, including rehabilitation support and family counseling
- Strong emphasis on precision and safety—from awake mapping to radiosurgery
- Holistic recovery focus, blending surgical excellence with supportive rehabilitation